Academic Writing

Best practices for research papers, theses, and dissertations: structure, citation accuracy, tone, and revision habits that survive peer review.

85 articles · Page 12 of 15

Table answering what do markers look for in an essay, broken down by argument, evidence, structure and presentation
Academic Writing

What Tutors Actually Mark Down For

Presentation is what students polish the night before a deadline. A published marking rubric says it is usually the narrowest of the categories that decide a grade. Here is where the weight actually sits, and why.

5 min read
Table comparing BibTeX vs BibLaTeX by formatting logic, backend processor and Unicode support
Academic Writing

BibTeX vs BibLaTeX Explained

BibTeX and BibLaTeX store citations in a similar file, but they process and format that data in completely different ways. Here is the backend difference that actually separates them, why BibLaTeX handles non-English and unusual sources better, and what switching actually costs.

5 min read
Table showing how to cite a Google AI Overview versus its underlying sources
Academic Writing

Citing AI Search Results and AI Overviews

An AI Overview is a synthesis of pages that already existed, rebuilt fresh for the exact search you ran and gone by the time anyone checks it again. APA's own guidance says what to do instead: find the real sources underneath it, confirm they exist, and cite those.

5 min read
Table showing what to reword and what to keep exact when you paraphrase methods section without plagiarism
Academic Writing

How to Paraphrase a Methods Section Without Plagiarism

A methods section is where honest writing looks most like copying, because standard procedures have standard descriptions. What to reword, what has to stay exact, when to quote instead of paraphrase, and the self-plagiarism risk from your own earlier papers that is easy to miss.

5 min read
Diagram showing how to write a research question by narrowing a broad topic through population, variable, and the FINER test
Academic Writing

How to Write a Research Question Step by Step

A topic is not yet a question, and a first-draft question is rarely the one worth answering. This walks a single topic through every narrowing step, population, variable, outcome, and the FINER test, until it is specific enough to actually study.

5 min read